cloaca
英
美
n. 下水道，阴沟，泄殖腔
复数：cloacas
COCA.45064
英英释义
noun
- a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water
- (zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open
双语例句
- The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.
输尿管把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管。 - The liquid excreted through the urethra or cloaca.
通过尿道或泄殖腔排泄出的液体。 - Results: At 18th day of incubation, ureteric bud from cloaca grew into metanephrogenic tissue which produced many metanephrogenic vesicles.
结果：孵育第18天，从泄殖腔附近发出的输尿管芽向生后肾组织侵入生长，生后肾组织产生许多生后肾小泡。 - Ducks are regarded as the natural reservoir of influenza viruses, and previous studies indicated that the avian influenza viruses could replicate in the digestive tract of ducks and shed through cloaca without causing any disease signs in these animals.
鸭一直被认为是禽流感病毒的自然宿主，以前的研究发现病毒感染鸭后主要在肠道复制并排泄，但并不引起鸭发病。 - Results None of AmpC β-lactamase activity was detected in the wild type of Serratia marcescans 、 Cloaca Enterobacter and hyper-inducible type Serratia marcescans.
结果野生型黏质沙雷菌、阴沟杆菌及高诱导型黏质沙雷菌经头孢他啶筛选后未检测出AmpC酶活性。 - Nocens invaded posterior jejunum, ileum, ceca, rectum and cloaca. Developmental stages were localized within the epithelial cells of villi and crypts and in lamina propria.
nocens寄生于空肠后部、回肠、盲肠、直肠和泄殖腔的绒毛和肠腺上皮细胞及固有膜中。 - NDV could be detected by RT-PCR in the tracheas of the artificially infected chicken next day, then in the cloaca, spleen and kidney.
利用RT-PCR对NDV人工感染鸡最早可于攻毒后第2天从病鸡气管中检测到NDV，其次为泄殖腔和脾、肾。 - Distribution of neuropeptide Y and substance P in cloaca wall of Alligator sinensis
神经肽Y、P物质在扬子鳄泄殖腔壁内的分布 - Observation on a human foetus with congenital absence of external genitalia, persistent primitive cloaca and bilateral renal agenesis
先天性无外阴、原始泄殖腔保留与双侧肾未发育胎儿的观察 - For the time being, the NDV detection of CIQ includes cloaca tampon separate virus, ELISA, HI and RT-PCR is trying now.
目前我国出入境检疫中对新城疫病毒的检测方法主要有泻殖腔棉拭子样品病毒分离鉴定、HI和ELISA，RT-PCR检测技术正在试用之中。