crucible

英 [ˈkruːsɪbl]

美 [ˈkruːsɪbl]

n.  坩埚; 熔炉; 严峻的考验; 磨练

复数：crucibles　

化学

BNC.21329 / COCA.19317

牛津词典

noun

• 坩埚；熔炉
  a pot in which substances are heated to high temperatures, metals are melted, etc.
• 熔炉；严峻的考验；磨练
  a place or situation in which people or ideas are tested severely, often creating sth new or exciting in the process

柯林斯词典

• 坩埚;熔炉
  Acrucibleis a pot in which metals or other substances can be melted or heated up to very high temperatures.
• N-SING 熔炉;严峻的考验;磨炼
  Crucibleis used to refer to a situation in which something is tested or a conflict takes place, often one which produces something new.
  1. ...a system in which ideas are tested in the crucible of party contention...
     各种观点得以在党派纷争的严峻考验中得到检验的体系
  2. The regime served as a crucible for the forging of right-wing ideas and values.
     该政权成为右翼思想和右翼价值观形成的熔炉。

英英释义

noun

• a vessel made of material that does not melt easily
  Synonym:melting pot

双语例句

• All gravimetric measurements require some sort of crucible or dish to hold the residue or precipitate.
  所有重量分析需要某种坩埚或器皿保留残渣或沉淀物。
• Fuse potassium dichromate ( 19) in a porcelain crucible.
  在瓷坩埚中熔化重铬酸钾（19）。
• I tilt the crucible by lifting this ring with a hook.
  余倾斜，解除了钩这个环的熔炉。
• Upon cooling, the thermal mismatch between residual silicon and quartz usually results in the fracture of the crucible.
  当冷却时，残余的硅和石英间的热失配往往导致坩埚破裂。
• The mould component is composed of a melting crucible part and a mobility test part.
  该模具组件由熔化坩埚部件和流动性试验部件两部分组成。
• By rotating the crucible every one week or ten days, it's service life can be extended.
  每周或每十天将坩埚转动一次，使用寿命将延长。
• All high-quality tool steel and high-speed steel was long made by the crucible process.
  在很长的一段时间内，所有优质工具钢和高速钢都是用坩埚法熔炼。
• Microanalysis on Corroded MgO-C Brick Used as Refining Ladle Slag Line The slag resistance of fused magnesia-zirconia materials with different composition has been investigated by crucible test method.
  精炼钢包渣线镁碳砖被侵蚀的显微分析采用坩埚法研究了不同组成的电熔镁锆合成料的抗渣性。
• This theatre is the crucible of comedy, where fame or failure is found.
  这个剧院是对喜剧的考验，成功和失败都有可能。
• Microwave-assisted Melt of Metal Using Ceramic Crucible
  用陶瓷坩埚在微波炉中熔化金属的研究