effusion

英 [ɪˈfjuːʒn]

美 [ɪˈfjuːʒn]

n.  流出(物); 溢出(物); (感情)过分流露，迸发，倾泻; 过分流露的感情

复数：effusions　

化学

BNC.24460 / COCA.23976

牛津词典

noun

• 流出（物）；溢出（物）
  something, especially a liquid, that flows out of sb/sth; the act of flowing out
• （感情）过分流露，迸发，倾泻；过分流露的感情
  the expression of feelings in an exaggerated way; feelings that are expressed in this way

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （感情的）过分流露，倾泻，迸发
  If someone expresses their emotions or ideas witheffusion, they express them with more enthusiasm and for longer than is usual or expected.
  1. His employer greeted him with an effusion of relief...
     他的雇主看到他大松一口气。
  2. I did not embarrass her with my effusions.
     我并没有太过热情而让她为难。

英英释义

noun

• flow under pressure
• an unrestrained expression of emotion
  Synonym:gushoutburstblowupebullition

双语例句

• Forceps Holder and Microwave Treatment Guided by Thoracoscopy for Multilocular Tuberculous Pleural Effusion
  胸腔镜介导下微波和钳夹治疗多房性结核性胸腔积液
• Methods: 32 patients with refractory malignant pericardial effusion underwent pericardial window treatment by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
  方法：对32例难治性恶性心包积液患者行胸腔镜心包开窗术。
• Conclusion The LDH can be used as an indicator to distinguish tuberculosis pleural effusion from malignant pleural effusions.
  结论胸水中LDH检测对区别结核性与癌性胸水有帮助。
• Objective To explore the ideal method to treat tissue injury caused by Adriamycin effusion.
  目的探讨阿霉素外渗致组织损伤的理想治疗方法。
• Study of Drug Resistance in Lung Cancer and Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion
  肺癌耐药与恶性胸腔积液治疗的研究
• To evaluate the efficacy of the pericardial window by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery to treat the malignant pericardial effusion.
  评价胸腔镜心包开窗术治疗难治性恶性心包积液的效果。
• Other patients had complications that included pericardial effusion requiring re-operation, cardiac arrest, acute rejection, and pneumonia.
  其它患者的术后并发症包括：心包渗出需要再次手术、心搏骤停、急性排异反应以及肺炎。
• Results and conclusion: Malignant serous effusion is one of common clinical symptoms.
  目的：探讨恶性浆膜腔积液临床病理学特征。
• The report on sodium pentachlorophenol poisoning and pleural effusion is rare.
  五氯酚钠中毒致胸腔积液的报道非常罕见。
• Decreased breath sounds may be noted with a pleural effusion, COPD, atelectasis and pneumothorax.
  呼吸音减低则可以在胸腔积液、慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）、肺不张和气胸时被发现。