functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• Any State functionary who commits any crime prescribed in this Decision shall be given a heavier punishment.
  国家工作人员犯本决定规定之罪的，从重处罚。
• Any person who offers money or property to a State functionary through extortion but gains no illegitimate benefits shall not be regarded as offering bribes.
  因被勒索给予国家工作人员以财物，没有获得不正当利益的，不是行贿。
• Recorders are practising barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. Article 13 An in-service functionary in a State organ shall not concurrently practice as a lawyer.
  巡回刑事法院的兼职法官可以作为高级律师开业。第十三条国家机关的现职工作人员不得兼任执业律师。
• Article 41. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary.
  第四十一条中华人民共和国公民对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员，有提出批评和建议的权利；
• Article 382 Any State functionary who, by taking advantage of his office, appropriates, steals, swindles public money or property or by other means illegally take it into his own possession shall be guilty of embezzlement.
  第三百八十二条国家工作人员利用职务上的便利，侵吞、窃取、骗取或者以其他手段非法占有公共财物的，是贪污罪。
• As to the same action, the state functionary person and state body would bear much more heavy criminal responsibility than those who are not state functionary person or state body.
  仅仅因为身份上的差异，国家工作人员、国有单位在商业活动中实施相同行为的情况下，要比非国家工作人员、非国有单位受到更严厉的刑事处罚。
• Article 277 Whoever by means of violence or threat, obstructs a functionary of a State organ from carrying out his functions according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, or public surveillance or be fined.
  第二百七十七条以暴力、威胁方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行职务的，处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者罚金。
• Article 9 Any quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ must be devoted to his or her duties and enforce the law impartially.
  第九条动植物检疫机关检疫人员必须忠于职守，秉公执法。
• Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
  第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊，情节严重的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
• Physiology maturity is grow as body functionary and mature.
  生理成熟是随着身体机能的生长而成熟。