infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• A violation of a constitutional infringes contractual rights and may give rise to an action for breach of contract.
  对公司章程的违反是对合同权利的破坏，并可能引发违约诉讼。
• The beneficiary seriously infringes upon the rights of any of the other joint beneficiaries;
  受益人对其他共同受益人有重大侵权行为；
• An organization or individual entrusted by an administrative organ infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of a citizen, legal person or other organization and causes damage when exercising the entrusted administrative powers, shall be the organ under compensatory obligations.
  受行政机关委托的组织或者个人在行使受委托的行政权力时侵犯公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益造成损害的，委托的行政机关为赔偿义务机关。
• Life of human extending artificially is called stagnancy which infringes the law of Nature.
  人类寿命无端地延长就是“积”。而“积”是违背自然之道的。
• Some say the law infringes on their rights.
  有人说这项法律侵害到他们的权利。
• Other information that infringes the law;
  其他违反国家法律的内容；
• Congressmen may be reluctant to vote for legislation that infringes the traditional prerogatives of the states.
  美国国会议员可能不情愿投票拥护侵犯各州传统特权的立法。
• The national administration compensation system of "the Expectant Duty behavior" means that the nation undertakes the compensative responsibility when "the Expectant Duty behavior" of administration illegally infringes on legitimate rights and interests of the administered and does the harm.
  摘要“准职务行为”国家行政赔偿是指行政主体的“准职务行为”在违法侵犯行政相对人合法权益并造成损害时，由国家承担行政赔偿责任。
• The inquiry infringes on people's privacy.
  这项调查侵犯了公民的隐私权。
• Article 81 If anyone, in violation of the provisions of this Law, infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of teachers, educatees or schools or other institutions of education, thus causing losses or damage, he shall bear civil liabilities according to law.
  第八十一条违反本法规定，侵犯教师、受教育者、学校或者其他教育机构的合法权益，造成损失、损害的，应当依法承担民事责任。