kidney

英 [ˈkɪdni]

美 [ˈkɪdni]

n.  肾; 肾脏; (食用的)动物腰子

复数：kidneys　

CET6考研IELTSGRETEM8医学

BNC.6010 / COCA.5152

牛津词典

noun

• 肾；肾脏
  either of the two organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine
  1. a kidney infection
     肾感染
• （食用的）动物腰子
  the kidneys of some animals that are cooked and eaten
  1. steak and kidney pie
     牛肉腰花馅饼

柯林斯词典

• 肾；肾脏
  Yourkidneysare the organs in your body that take waste matter from your blood and send it out of your body as urine.
• N-VAR （供食用的）腰子
  Kidneysare the kidneys of an animal, for example a lamb, calf, or pig, that are eaten as meat.
  1. ...lambs' kidneys.
     羊腰子
  2. ...steak and kidney pie.
     牛排和腰花馅饼

英英释义

noun

• either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine
  1. urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder

双语例句

• Liver and kidney are particularly rich in vitamin A
  肝脏和肾脏的维生素A含量尤其丰富。
• Kidney disease can lead to kidney failure or end-stage renal disease.
  肾脏疾病能导致肾功能衰竭（终末期肾疾病）。
• The results of accumulation indicated that copper, zinc mainly accumulated in gill, liver and kidney.
  积累实验结果表明：铜、锌主要积累于鳃，肝脏和肾脏中，在肌肉和骨骼中有少量积累。
• It was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago.
  令人担心的是，他的身体可能对4年前移植的肾产生了排斥反应。
• Maybe he left you his kidney.
  或许他把肾留给了你。
• She's had a kidney valve implanted.
  她接受了肾瓣植入手术。
• Cooked kidney beans can be used in place of French beans
  煮熟的红芸豆可以代替四季豆。
• Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.
  这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。
• The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine.
  肾脏移植手术如今已相当常见。
• It is used for immunosuppression in kidney transplant patients to prevent rejection of the new kidney.
  它被作为免疫抑制剂用于肾移植患者中，来防止新肾脏的排斥。