logarithm

英 [ˈlɒɡərɪðəm]

美 [ˈlɔːɡərɪðəm]

n.  对数

复数：logarithms　

经济

BNC.27896 / COCA.31934

牛津词典

noun

• 对数
  any of a series of numbers set out in lists which make it possible to work out problems by adding and subtracting instead of multiplying and dividing

柯林斯词典

• 对数
  In mathematics, thelogarithmof a number is a number that it can be represented by in order to make a difficult multiplication or division sum simpler.

英英释义

noun

• the exponent required to produce a given number
  Synonym:log

双语例句

• The merits and deficiencies of the logarithm model in air combat capability assessment of fighter aircrafts are analyzed.
  详细分析了对数法模型评估飞机空战能力时的优点和不足之处。
• Now, let's take care of exponential and logarithm functions.
  现在，让我们的指数和对数函数的照顾。
• The hyperelliptic curve cryptosystem is based on the hyperelliptic curve discrete logarithm problem, and has the higher safety and the shorter operands compared to other cryptosystems.
  超椭圆曲线密码体制是以超椭圆曲线离散对数问题的难解性为基础的，具有安全性高、操作数短等优点，相对于其他密码体制有明显的优势。
• The natural logarithm of this ratio is called the logarithmic decrement.
  此比率自然对数称为对数的减量。
• In this paper, one method of jamming effectiveness evaluation for speech communication based on the power added logarithm spectrum distance of two speech signal is presented.
  介绍了利用两个语音信号序列的加权对数谱距离对语音信号的干扰效果进行评估的方法。
• It calculates the logarithm of1 plus its argument.
  它计算1的对数和参数（1p表示“加1”）。
• The security of the new protocol was based on the discrete logarithm on elliptic curve, and the server did not need to be completely trusted.
  新协议的安全性基于椭圆曲线离散对数问题，服务器并不需要完全可信。
• If we use exponentiation to encrypt or decrypt, the adversary can use logarithm to attack.
  如果我们运用求幂运算来加密和解密，对手就可以运用对数进行攻击。
• While this doesn't sound like a big deal, the difficulty of factoring and finding a discrete logarithm forms the basis of most if not all public-key cryptography systems.
  虽然听起来这并不是什么了不起的事，但分解并找到一个离散对数的困难形成了大部分公用密钥密码学系统的基础，如果不是全部的话。
• This paper analyzed principles in dealing with the order of logarithm times, and determined right order of times to predict fatigue lifetime.
  分析了对数阶次处理的原则，确定了适合桁架结构疲劳寿命预测的阶次；