mercantilism
英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
n. 重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
COCA.35808
牛津词典
noun
- 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
the economic theory that trade increases wealth
英英释义
noun
- transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
- an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
双语例句
- China's new ideology of state mercantilism has been wildly successful precisely because it flouts international norms.
中国的新重商主义思想的状态一直非常成功正是因为它无视国际准则。 - The Analysis on the Embeddedness of Mercantilism: Take the Era of European Nation-State Building as an Example
重商主义的嵌入性分析&以欧洲民族国家建设时期为例 - They believe that US anger about alleged Chinese currency manipulation and mercantilism will be blunted, as China allows its currency to appreciate and as the Chinese consumer market begins to fulfil its potential.
他们相信，随着中国允许人民币升值、中国消费市场开始发挥潜力，美国对中国所谓汇率操纵行为及重商主义的怒火将被熄灭。 - Mr Obama referred to the need to move beyond the dollar-renminbi peg, which the Americans see as a form of Chinese mercantilism again, signalling there had been little progress.
奥巴马则提到，有必要超越人民币盯住美元的汇率政策，美方将这种政策视为中国重商主义的一种表现。 - The appearance of modern business mode and mercantilism laid the foundation of the inchoation of commercial spirit.
现代经营方式的出现与重商主义登上历史舞台，为商业精神的发端奠定了基础。 - As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。 - As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
随着中国外汇储备的增加，欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责，可能会达到狂热程度，最终爆发严重的贸易战。 - But there are many common threads between the old and the new mercantilism. One of them is the identification of the national interest with that of chosen national corporations, even though we are not allowed to talk of picking winners.
但新旧两种重商主义之间有许多共通之处，其中之一就是将选定的国内企业的利益等同于国家利益，虽然我们不能说是挑选赢家。 - He argued that countries that are victims of Chinese mercantilism may be right to take protectionist action.
他认为，那些作为中国重商主义的受害国采取保护主义措施或许是正确的。 - The eurozone has joined this "new mercantilism" and the result will be a sharp rise in global imbalances.
欧元区已加入这种“新重商主义”的行列，结果将是全球失衡明显加剧。