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penury

英 [ˈpenjəri]

美 [ˈpenjəri]

n.  贫困; 贫穷

TOEFLGRE法律

BNC.32945 / COCA.32763

牛津词典

    noun

    • 贫困;贫穷
      the state of being very poor

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 赤贫
        Penuryis the state of being extremely poor.
        1. He was brought up in penury, without education.
          他从小一贫如洗,没有受过教育。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.
        受穷受苦使他未老先衰。
      • For the reason causing the urban penury is complex and various, so we should consider this problem extensively: offer social aid to urban penury population;
        由于城市贫困现象日趋严重的原因是多样的和复杂的,因此要缓解城市贫困问题必须从多方面入手:为城市贫困人口提供社会救助;
      • The number of penury students was sharp enlarged by the college recruit and the increasing education charge. In order to lighten their economic pressure and realize educational equity, native supporting-education loan policy was implemented since 1999 in my country.
        高校扩招和高等教育收费使得高校贫困生数量急剧增大,为了减轻贫困生的经济压力,实现教育公平,1999年起我国开始实施国家助学贷款政策。
      • On the Subsidy Policy and its Implementation for Penury Students during Compulsory Education Period in Guangdong Rural Areas
        广东省农村义务教育阶段贫困学生资助的政策与实施
      • If a poor Chinese villager gets seriously ill it's a choice between treatment and penury – or dying.
        如果一个贫穷的中国村民得重病,在花钱治病还是治不起不治&等死中选择。
      • Not just because they can afford to – Greek middle class penury will not trigger a financial market meltdown – but because it could finally force the Greek political class to face the truth.
        这不仅因为这些国家承担得起后果希腊中产阶级的贫困不会引发金融市场崩溃还因为这么做能够最终迫使希腊政治阶层面对现实。
      • The aim of the model was to realize substantial development, and the main content was about structural social problems. The social cost model system included three parts: the cost of employment and penury, the cost of human capital and the saving cost by improving institution.
        在可持续发展的目标下,以结构性社会问题为对象的社会成本核算体系主要包括三个部分:就业与贫困成本、人力资本和制度节约成本。
      • A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.
        连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地。
      • God, when he gave the world in common to all mankind, commanded man also to labour, and the penury of his condition required it of him.
        上帝,当他将这个世界赐给人类共有的时候,也令其必需劳动,而人的贫乏境况也会这样要求。
      • He was brought up in penury, without education.
        他从小一贫如洗,没有受过教育。