pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
  古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
• In this paper, the pigment extraction and stability of black sweet corn have been studied.
  以黑甜玉米为原料，通过正交试验研究了诸多因素对提取色素效果的影响。
• This article mainly compared photostability of pigment and dye in decorated paper.
  本文主要就颜料和染料在装饰纸的耐光性进行了对比实验。
• The stability of pigment extracted from grape peel was investigated in this paper.
  研究葡萄皮色素的提取工艺及稳定性。
• Certain pigment colours were painted on to dry plaster using tempera ( where egg yolk is used to fix the pigment)
  使用蛋彩画颜料（内含可以定色的蛋黄）在干石膏上绘出了特定颜色。
• The stability of red pigment from strawberries was investigated in this paper.
  研究了草莓红色素的稳定性。
• I brought the pigment you asked for.
  你要的颜料我给你带来了。
• A paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application.
  色素和熔化了的蜂蜡混合起来的一种漆；涂在物体上以后再用加热的方法进行固定。
• The essay studied the extraction of red pigment from the fruits of glossy privet and its physicochemical properties.
  对女贞果红色素的提取及性质进行了研究。
• Extraction and properties of green pigment from leaves of Asparagus lettuce were reported.
  研究了莴笋叶绿色素的提取及其理化性质。