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proletariat

英 [ˌprəʊlɪˈteərɪət]

美 [ˌprəʊləˈterɪət]

n.  无产阶级; 工人阶级

复数:proletariats 

BNC.10794 / COCA.21151

牛津词典

    noun

    • 无产阶级;工人阶级
      the class of ordinary people who earn money by working, especially those who do not own any property

      柯林斯词典

      • N-SING-COLL 无产阶级(尤指工人阶级)
        The proletariatis a term used to refer to workers without high status, especially industrial workers.
        1. ...a struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
          资产阶级和无产阶级之间的斗争

      英英释义

      noun

      • a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages
        1. there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field
        Synonym:laborlabourworking class

      双语例句

      • As distinct social classes, the Chinese bourgeoisie and proletariat are new-born and never existed before in Chinese history.
        中国的资产阶级和无产阶级,作为两个特殊的社会阶级来看,它们是新产生的,它们是中国历史上没有过的阶级。
      • Concurrently the national bourgeoisie and the proletariat were born in countries like China.
        随着也就产生了中国这类国家的民族资产阶级和无产阶级。
      • Man must have some spirit, and the revolutionary spirit of the proletariat stems from this consciousness.
        人是要有一点精神的,无产阶级的革命精神就是由这里头出来的。
      • It ended in defeat because the big bourgeoisie betrayed its alliance with the proletariat and abandoned the common revolutionary programme, and also because the Chinese proletariat and its political party did not yet have enough revolutionary experience.
        但又因为大资产阶级后来背叛了它和无产阶级的联盟,背叛了共同的革命纲领,同时也由于那时中国无产阶级及其政党还没有丰富的革命经验,结果又遭到了失败。
      • They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat.
        他们愿意要资产阶级,但是不要无产阶级。
      • There, the task of the proletariat was to oppose the bourgeoisie, not to unite with it.
        在那里,无产阶级的任务,是反对资产阶级,而不是联合它。
      • The Chinese proletariat has natural ties with the peasant masses.
        中国无产阶级和广大农民有天然的联系。
      • Republics under the dictatorship of the proletariat;
        (乙)无产阶级专政的共和国;
      • Civilizing the proletariat became part of the self-protective program of the bourgeoisie.
        而对无产阶级的教化也成为资产阶级自保性方案的一部分。
      • This tendency would lead the proletariat to accommodate itself to bourgeois reformism and bourgeois lack of thoroughness.
        它引导无产阶级去适合资产阶级的改良主义和不彻底性。