subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

noun

• （地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
  the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
  When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
  1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
     一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。

英英释义

noun

• the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
  Synonym:cave in
• a gradual sinking to a lower level
  Synonym:settlingsubsiding
• an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
  1. his cancer is in remission
  Synonym:remissionremittal

双语例句

• Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
  许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
• Finally, the effect of the elastic modulus of filling body on surface subsidence is studied.
  最后，研究了充填体弹性模量对地表沉降的影响。
• Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
  地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。
• The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
  蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心，其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
• Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
  在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
• Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
  地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法
• Coal mining subsidence could bring some harm and destruction on the geomorphology and eco-environment.
  采煤塌陷对徐州的地质地貌、生态环境产生了影响和破坏。
• First, we analyzed the control action of the thick-hard strata on surface subsidence.
  基于采场覆岩空间结构理论，分析厚硬岩层组在控制地表沉陷中的作用。
• A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
  一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
• In this paper, the ground subsidence hazard of Shanghai city is prognosticated and analyzed with data constitution method.
  本文应用数据本构分析对上海市地面沉降灾害进行了预测分析。